I’ve been trying to finish a thought for weeks now. Every time I get close, it fractures — interrupted by another headline, another argument, another voice insisting it knows exactly what should happen next in Venezuela. Even my worries interrupt each other. Old fears resurface with new language. New fears arrive fully formed.
On Jan. 3, the United States deployed military force on Venezuelan soil to remove President Nicolás Maduro. Since then, the conversation here has moved quickly: legality, precedent, effectiveness.
Was it justified? Was it constitutional? Was it overdue?
But the question that keeps interrupting everything else is simpler: What happens now?
I still have family on the Colombian-Venezuelan border. Borders look definitive on maps: clean lines separating one sovereign space from another. In real life, they blur. People cross them for groceries, for work, for medicine. When Venezuela destabilizes, the consequences do not stay contained. They spill outward, quietly and persistently, into neighboring towns and into homes already stretched thin.
That reality makes it hard to ignore how thin much of the American justification for January felt. Many Americans were told this intervention was about drugs or terrorism, despite the fact that fentanyl entering the United States does not come from Venezuela or Colombia. The “Cartel de los Soles,” which the Department of Justice claimed Maduro led, does not exist as an organized cartel, a claim later walked back.
These details matter, not because they absolve Maduro, but because they reveal how easily complexity is replaced with convenience.
There is no question that Maduro’s government has caused immense suffering. Acknowledging that is vital. But acknowledging it does not require pretending the United States enters this moment without a violent history.
For all its diversity, Latin America shares a persistent through line: sustained U.S. intervention or what many in the region understand more plainly as imperialism.
Hugo Chávez gestured toward that history in 2009 when he handed former President Barack Obama a copy of The Open Veins of Latin America. The moment was dismissed as theatrical. It shouldn’t have been.
There is no shortage of reference points. Panama 1989. The Cold War. The Monroe Doctrine. Each explains part of the story.
Together, they reveal a pattern: U.S. interventions are rarely sold on complexity. They rely on caricature. Simplification makes force feel necessary.
Part of why January faced so little domestic resistance is partisan. But part of it is also how little most Americans know about Latin America at all. Venezuela often exists here as shorthand: a failed state, a warning label, a problem to be solved.
What unsettles me most is how quickly Americans seem ready to move on. American attention has a short temporal range. An action becomes a headline. Then a debate. Then something else replaces it.
But for people living near the border, time stretches. Crises don’t end with explosions. They erode — through shortages, closed crossings, classrooms missing half their students because families left overnight. People keep living inside the aftermath.
So I come back to the question again and again: What happens now?
Jan. 3 was not the end of a story. It was the beginning of another aftermath. And some of us are still living inside it, trying to finish a thought that keeps getting interrupted.